A Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
PRA is a general term referring to conditions that cause a deterioration of the retina of the eye, leading to blindness. At least two types of PRA have been diagnosed in poodles.
Diagnosis: Clinical PRA is diagnosed by an ophthalmologist examination by a veterinary ophthalmologist. There is also a one-time genetic test for prcd-PRA, the progressive rod-cone degeneration form of PRA, available from Orivet.
Health Issues, Genetic Testing, Diagnosis & Certification:
Animal health is an important consideration, both at the time of purchase and long term. Genetically inherited disorders (some of which do not manifest themselves for several years) are present in virtually every living creature, not just poodles. Unfortunately, there are no exceptions.
Spey/Neuter
In Victoria legislation is that you neuter your pet poodle. Responsible breeders sell their poodles with a neuter agreement and with Dogs Victoria limited registration option, which says that although your pet is an ANKC-registered purebred dog, it cannot be bred. If it is bred, the offspring cannot be registered with Dogs Victoria . Using this form is the breeder’s way of ensuring that the puppy will not be bred and pass along the disqualifying feature to future generations. Spaying or neutering your dog also increases its chances of leading a longer, healthier, and happier life. Spayed females will have reduced incidence of mammary tumors. Neutering a male will reduce the chance of prostate problems. Please Note: There is no scientific evidence that it is helpful for a bitch to have a first season or have a litter of puppies.